You need to make a custom udev rule which will do what you want. Raspbian by default doesn't create persistent udev rules for wifi devices.

The author of the linked post suggests using a different name series which doesn't conflict with the defaults, and uses wap0.

Create a new file /etc/udev/rules.d/70-my_network_interfaces.rules:

# Built-in wifi interface used in hostapd - identify device by MAC address
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{address}=="b8:27:eb:01:02:03", NAME="wap0"

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{address}=="b3:45:eb:f4:23:12", NAME="wlan0"